Monthly Archives: October 2023

Three days in Florence

Saturday, October 8 through Thursday, October 12, 2023

We had a very relaxing morning to end our 6 days at the Iniala Harbour House in Valletta, Malta. Our next adventure was to Florence after a 1.5 hour flight. I was not ready to leave Malta, as we had enjoyed the islands so much. Did I tell you Malta is smaller than Lake Tahoe? It is only 17 miles long and 9 miles wide. Anyway, it was time to go so we went. We arrived in our next hotel room at the Hotel Lungarno by later afternoon and settled in. Our room was much smaller than the rooms in Malta, but we had a lovely location near the Pointe Vecchio Bridge on the Arno River. We had no car and were glad that everything we wanted to visit was in walking distance. After walking up and down so many hills and stairs in Malta, it was nice to be on level streets in a flat city. My body appreciated the change.

On the morning of the 9th, w were picked up by a driver, Ewan, whose task it was to take us to a small wooded village where we were to go truffle hunting. The idea sounded like fun to us so off we went. Ewan drove us on what is known as the scenic wine trail, SR 222, between Florence and Siena. Along the way we passed by a cemetery . Ewan told us it was a cemetery for American soldiers who died in the world wars. He agreed to stop and let us walk around. The place was pretty and peaceful. Yet it was sad to see so many buried so far from home. It was called the Florence American Cemetery and Memorial.

We continued on to Greve in Chianti, the town near a villa we had rented for 2 weeks in 2000. We remembered the town and were happy to revisit it. We checked out a few meat shops selling cured meats such as prosciutto and cured pork. It was of more interest to Mark than to me. I was content to wander around.

We did buy a cappuccino and then drove on to the village of Montefiorelle to meet the person who was to take us truffle hunting. It turned out to be a woman named Letitia and her dog. We learned that there are 7 different kinds of truffle. Black ones can be cultivated, but white ones only grow wild. To get a license to be a truffle hunter she had to take a course and pass an exam. She must also have a trained dog for the job. She introduced us to her dog, who was gentle and friendly, and told us he was a good truffle hunter. Then we wandered into the woods near Montefiorelle, where she let the dog off the leash. She told us the dog does most of the work of sniffing out the truffles and she digs them out of the fairy hard ground. Apparently conditions are not very good at the moment as there had been a long drought, but she was hopeful. I thought we were supposed to go on the hunt with her, but she asked us to stay on the road while she and the dog did the work. We got bored and wondered what we were supposed to be doing as our part of the truffle hunt.

Eventually she came up to the road with what looked like a small, old, dried out, white truffle. I actually wondered if she really unearthed it while in the woods without us or just pulled it out of her pocket. I did not ask. Instead we all went back to town to a shop where she shaved a few slices from the truffle, sprinkled them with truffle oil, salt and pepper and let us taste the slices. They did have a nice flavor. We thanked her for her service, gave her a tip and headed to a restaurant waiting to serve us a truffle filled lunch. Each course had truffles in it and we enjoyed them all.

After lunch, Ewan drove us to a castle-like palace in a village called Passignano. The castle was named Castelo Bella Paneratta. The tower was built in the 13th century. The house was built in the 15th century by the Vettori family. The current family, the Albisetis, bought the property in 1984. The owners have 300 hectares of land including 23 in vines and 20 in olives. They sell 100,000 bottles of wine a year. We were shown the public rooms, including the painted ceiling in the main room in the house and then the underground wine storage before tasting some of their wines and buying a case, which they shipped home for us.

Ewan then drove us back to our hotel and said good bye. It had been an interesting day. We walked over the Vecchio Bridge and around the neighborhood and had dinner in a nearby restaurant. The streets were still full of people.

Tuesday, October 10, 2023

This was our day to see David and we were looking forward to spending time with him. Our guide for the day was a delightful young woman named Alicia. She gave us a lot of history on the walk to David.

The Ponte Vecchio Bridge, near our hotel, was built in the 14th century and survived WWII and the flood of 1966. It originally was the street of butchers and meat sellers, but the Medici’s, who traveled regularly across the bridge between their two palaces, the Patti Palace and the Uffizi Gallerie built in 1560-80 as a government building, hated the smell and changed the vendors to gold sellers. Easy for the Medici’s, who basically owned control of the city. They did not have noble blood, but were bankers in the city and eventually became bankers to the popes. Papal troops surrounded the city in 1532 in an attempt to turn it into a monarchy. The siege lasted 9 months and eventually one of the Medici’s became Duke of Florence. This first Duke was an illegitimate son of the Pope. He was a very arrogant tyrant named Alexander who did not last long. In 1527 another Medici became Duke, Cosimo I. He started in Florence but expanded his territory and, in 30 years, became Grand Duke after conquering all the city-states in the territory of Tuscany. He was a great leader and added much wealth to the Medici family. He also had books translated from Greek into Latin, which caused the beginning of the Renaissance. Few people could read including the Medici’s and he hired scholars to teach them to read Latin. The Medici’s remained Grand Dukes for 200 years until the last one died in 1743. The most famous last Duke was a Duchess named Ana Maria Luisa, who had no children and gifted all the extensive Medici property to the city, on the condition that all the contents of her property must stay in the city of Florence.

Meanwhile, Leonardo De Vinci lived from 1452-1519 and Michaelangelo lived from 1475- 1564. During these years Florence was a Republic.

Our first stop was the Piazza Santa Croce, where the Basilica di Santa Croce is located. It’s neogothic facade is quite grand from the outside and the gothic interior even more grand on the inside, where we found the tombs of Galileo, Michael Angelo, Machiavelli, Rossini, and Danti, although Danti’s is empty. There is a statue dated 1870 above the grave of Freedom of Speech, by A G.B. Niccolini, who wrote theater dramas. It looks very much like the Statue of Liberty in New York Harbor.

After leaving the Basilica, we stopped for a break. Then on to the next piazza and the huge Duomo, Santa Maria del Fiore Cathedral, which was built during the late 3rd century and completed in 1436. The facade is made of white, green and red marble, which has faded. It is the 4th largest cathedral in Europe. To climb to the top takes 464 steps, a feat I had no desire to try. We did not go into the building as we had tickets to see David in the Galleria del Academia.

David is 16 feet tall, weighs 5 tons and is the result of Michael Angelo’s imagination. Michael Angelo worked on David from 1501-1504 when he was 26-29 years olds. He lived with the Medici’s for 5 years from the age of 13 to 18 while he studied cadavers. Then he worked in Rome from the age of 21 and completed his Pieta when he was 25. Then he moved back to Florence.

After leaving the Gallery, we had lunch at Trattoria la Casalinga. It was a very nice meal that Alicia had recommended. Then we walked to the Borgoli Gardens in the Patti Palace, which had been purchased by the wife of Cosimo I, a Spanish noblewoman named Elanora, in 1549.

She hired the garden to be made for her own pleasure. The garden is very vertical. We did not get to the level top until we had climbed several hundred steps through very tired spaces. The view was very nice from the top.

It had been a long day with much information and many steps and stairs. The fewest steps to dinner was our hotel so we had a simple meal at an outdoor table overlooking the river and went to bed.

Wednesday, October 11, 2023

It was our last full day on this trip and our guide was another dynamo like Alicia. Her name was Monika and she wasted no time getting us up to speed. She told us the name Firenze was given by Julius Caesar and the lily is the symbol of Florence, the city of luxury goods. We walked around a corner from our hotel and found ourselves in on a deserted alley. This she said was where a synagogue used to be. There used to be 370,000 jews in Florence, which had the largest and one of the most influential Jewish communities in Italy. but they were decimated by the Nazis. There are only about 1400 jews left in Florence. They started arriving through Rome in 59 BC and began to increase as they prospered. They began the process of making brocades and other products. In 1437 they were invited by Cosimo I to do money lending. In 1865 Florence was elected capital of the new Republic of Italy and Jews were given Italian citizenship and built a new synagogue.

We left the alley and Monika introduced us to a gold smith shop and a paper making workshop and we purchased items in both places. That was a surprise as I had not planned to do any shopping.

We also visited a mosaic making workshop, Scarpelli Mosaics, which has been in business since 1972. The stone carvers make their own tools. It was very interesting to watch as young women painstakingly designed and cut the stone to make images with mosaic patterns.

We took a break and Monika bought us a gelato treat.

Then we visited the Medici Chapel, where many of them are buried. It was Casimo I’s idea to have a special burial place for the Medici’s. The underground crypt was for average Medici’s and the upstairs intended for the Grand Dukes. The mosaic work in the building is mostly muted Jasper stone, as appropriate to honor the dead. As it has turned out, only 2 grand dukes are buried here. Others died elsewhere and never made it here, so their tombs are empty. The building is exquisitely detailed and designed like the parthenon in Rome.

In the nearby New Sacristy are 2 important works by Michelangelo that he carved between 1524 and 1534, when he abruptly departed Florence for Rome. The New Sacristy was never completed. Two side wall tombs he did complete are the Tomb of Guiliano de Medici with larger than life marble sculptures of Night and Day and the Tomb of Lorenzo Il de Medici, which has sculptures of Dusk and Dawn. Both of these men were in the military, which explains the sculptures of them above the tombs.

Finely, we reached the Uffizi Gallery to see the art inside. It was built between 1570 and 1590 and became a government office building when the Hapsburgs took over the facility. Monika had a plan to show us the highlights of the museum without burning us out. We agreed to go with her plan and actually made it through the museum in under an hour and a half. The collections represents the evolution of western art from the 1200’s through the 1600’s–from the gothic through the baroque. We will be looking for: 1 Michelangelo; 3 de Vinci’s; 2 Botticelli’s; 4 Rafael’s; 3 Caravaggio’s; 2 Titian’s ; 2 Rembrandt’s and 1 Reuben. ere are some of the works she directed us to consider.

1450-60–Madonna, Child, and Angel by Filipino Lippi.

1485, The Spring by Botticelli. It was a wedding present to a Medici. Not religious. Spring is presenting Venus to the 3 nymphs with cupid watching. Flower petals are sprinkled on the ground

1490– Venus.–commissioned by a Medici and is the first naked female sculpture.

1480–The Birth of Venus by Botticelli.

Madonna, Jesus and John the Baptist

The Dream

Cosimo’s young son

1538–Venus of Urbino. A Medici bride preparing for her wedding

Madusa seeing himself in the mirror and Bacchus on a drinking spree. 1597–Caravaggio. Medusa reinterpreted here switch the eyes wide open in horror and the mouth frozen in a cry of revulsion, the writhing tangle of serpents seemingly at odds with the drastically severed neck.

2 Rembrandt paintings in the Uffizi Gallerie

a whole week to compose. We hope you enjoy the post. It has taken us a whole week to compose and I have not been well a couple of the days. We have fond memories of our week at the Villa and hope that you do too. Blessings and good health to everyone.

Julia and Mark

A day in Gozo

Sunday October 8, 2023

We were all excited to go to Gozo. We had heard so many good things about the island. Catherine and her driver, Herbert,who hav e been showing us around the countryside all week, picked us up at the hotel and drove the short distance to the pier where we drove onto the ferry, left the car and went upstairs to watch.

The ride to Gozo took only 20 minutes and was very smooth sailing, but not much to see. Back in the car, we were soon off the ferry and headed for the neolithic temples. The countryside was very similar to what we had seen on Malta with gentle rolling hills. However, the landscape was not as fertile or green and there are few villages. More desert like. On the way we passed an unexpected structure in a town called Xewkija. It is a church built by the knights of St John and it is called the Church of St John the Baptist. It is renowned for its majestic rotunda. We drove by, but did not stop.

We drove on to Ggantija Temples near the middle of the island. At 3600 BC, they are the oldest free standing structure in the world. This UNESCO World Heritage site is 1000 years older than Stonehenge of the Pyramids at Giza. It was only after the site was excavated that the remains were dated to the Neolithic.

After having the temples we drove to the coast to see the Xwejni salt pans still in use.

From there we drove back to the center of the island to visit the Citadel or Citedella as it is known. It was first fortified during the Bronze Age, and later by the Phoenicians and the Romans until it was a complex Acropolis. Up until the 18th century it was the only fortified refuge against attack for the inhabitants of the island.

Inside the basilica the main alter looks a bit like St Peter’s in Rome. The church is very decorated and painted.

We left the Citadel and were happy to get out into the countryside for a picnic provided by a local lady. She presented the food and left us alone for over an hour. It was delicious and welcome.

Back at the Iniala Harbour House we enjoyed our last night in the room and said good bye to Mimi and Phil, who were leaving at 4 in the morning. Our departure was not until the afternoon of the 9th so we were able to relax before heading to Florence for our last 4 nights.

Off to Mdina and other activities on Malta

Thursday, October 5, 2023

At 9am the 4 of us met our guide for the day and got into a van for a drive through the countryside. We learned that the country was first formed 7000 years ago due to the existence of a land bridge at that time.

By about 2000 BC man arrived, as evidenced by pottery shards found. Today the population is only half a million. It feels like many more due to the tourists, who arrive on huge ships on a frequent basis. In 218 BC Malta became part of the Roman Empire and remained connected to Rome until 500 AD when the Empire collapsed. We drove to Mdina in the middle of the island to see the original capital of Malta. It is the high point on the island and was a thriving community. The story is that the country became christianized in 69 AD when St Paul survived a ship wreck on the shores of Malta. By the time the Arabs arrived in 890 AD, the island had been thoroughly christianized. They demolished Roman buildings, killed or enslaved the citizens and abandoned the islands. Very few people remained. By 940 AD the islands had been repopulated by muslim Sicilians. By 1121 the Muslim Arabs were told to convert to christianity or leave. The Arabs made Mdina the small, fortified and noble town that it is today. In 1530 the Knights of St John arrived and took over the town. The earthquake in 1693 destroyed the city. The then current Grand master of the knights, Manoel de Vinhena, paid to restore the area and build a castle for himself in 1724. He was long lived and did many good deeds for the community.

Driving through the countryside, we saw many fewer people, and the scenery was lovely with gentle rolling hills covered with fruit trees, fields of vegetables and conifer trees, interspersed with small, charming, old villages.

Once on foot, we entered through the gates of the Old fortified city of Mdina (which means fortified) and wandered through the streets admiring the Baroque, Norman and Arabic touches on many of the old buildings. The streets, meant for horses, were very narrow and winding . The town was very small, with only 250+ residents. There were few shops and cafe’s, which added to the charm for me. We were invited into the home, Palazzo del Prelato, of a Noble family that had occupied the property for over 200 years. A young, well dressed, family member, Michael Lanfranco, showed us the house, and told us about the furnishings and the art as well as the the faces hanging on the walls, all of whom were his relatives. He took us up to the roof for a good city view. The place was obviously lived in as we saw a BBQ grill sitting on the roof. He did not, however, serve us any food.

After wandering around Mdina awhile, we drove into the very pretty countryside to a co-op farm that makes its own wine and oil and raises animals as well as fruits and vegetables. It was a charming, jumbled place on 5 acres of hillside. The owner, Charles and his wife, Belle, welcomed us with open arms. They bought the property in 2000 and have been working it every day ever since. They eventually developed a co-op of 27 farmers like themselves. They agree it is hard work, but they love what they do. Bringing in some tourism has helped with expenses. Then they layed out a very nice spread of all the fruits of their labor. We ate and drank vey well. Finally, it was time to go. They bid us a fond god bye.

After lunch we went to the Hypogeum to see the underground temples. Unfortunately we were not allowed to take any photos, so I bought a book and took photos of some of the pages. Will have to do. While waiting to get into the Hypogeum we saw a large poster that Catherine told us was of her daughter. What a surprise. They do look alike.

After we left the very impressive Hypogeum, we went directly back to the hotel. I was sorry we could not take photos in the Hypogeum, but understand the need to protect the underground system from too much humidity . The belief is that the rooms were mostly used for burial of decomposed remains. It is believed that over 7000 people were buried in the pits of the various rooms after partially decomposing. Unfortunately, houses were built on top of the hypogeum and structural elements were driven through walls and roofs resulting in much damage.

Mark and I walked up into the city to see it by night and found ourselves drinking beer on a steep downhill street cafe. Then we walked around absorbing the boisterous, youthful atmosphere. In short order we turned down hill to our quiet, cozy hotel and bed.

Friday , October 6, 2023

We took a traditional Maltese boat (called a Dghajsa) ride across the bay to the 3 Sisters side of the harbour to visit Birgu. The bastions were very well fortified on this side. We had to cross under 3 gates to enter the city. The bastions and walls are quite high. Birge’s position in the Grand Harbour was of great importance and several military leaders wanted to take over the city to get it. Yet no one did more for the city than the Knights of St John, who arrived in Malta in 1530 and made Birgu the capital of Malta. The Grand Master LaValletta was the leader during the siege.

We learned some things about the Inquisitions. The Roman Inquisition from 1574-1798 was abolished by Napoleon when he was in Malta for only 6 days. It was not as bad as the Spanish Inquisition, wherein a man could be tortured for eating sweets or meat during lent, for gambling, or other light crimes. The 3 judges were an inquisitor, a Grand Master and a bishop. Napoleon also abolished slavery and nobility. We also learned that the Maltese were gamblers, but not in casinos. The Maltese cross, with 8 points, is a symbol of the Order of St John. The 8 points refer to the 8 Beatitudes. Sorry I cannot remember them. Maybe one of you will look them up and tell me.

From BIrgu we drove north through more countryside to a desertlike place where we met up with Lawrence, the Maltese Falconer. He has been caring for birds for 43 years. Currently he has 13 birds and brought 2 of them to show us. They are a girl named Jessie, who is the tamest of his birds and Gustof, a less tame boy. Mostly we spent time with Jessie. We took turns holding her while Lawrence instructed the bird to fly where he wanted her to fly, which was usually over one of our heads and onto his hand. We all took turns holding the bird and having her fly over our head, It could make for a good video, if we could master the skill. We each got to hold Gustof. But did not get much action.

From our visit with the falcons, we continued driving inland to visit ancient temples from 3600 BC.

First we learned that there are two kinds of limestone on the island. One is called clobigerina. It is soft for easy carving. The other is Caroline limestone and it is harder. These temples were excavated in 1839 and are thought to have been built to worship a type of fertility goddess. They are about 1000 years older than the pyramids at Giza and Stonehenge.

From the Hagar Qim Temple construction we went a short distance to the Minajdra Temples. Very similar in construction and time period. Excavations began in 1952-54

For neolithic cultures without a written language and so many centuries ago, the work is remarkable. I wonder what they must have been like, how they lived and where did they go? Archeologists seem to have learned all they can with so little remains to study. Will more details come to light? Who knows?

On our way back to Valletta, we stopped at the largest fishing village in Malta, called Marsaxlokk, to have some fresh fish. The colored boats in the port are called “Luzzu” and are Maltese traditional boats. They have small eyes painted on their bow that are supposed to protect the fishermen and bring them good luck. We acth ordered a different fish and enjoyed a fine repast.

Back at the hotel, we were all done in. We had seen and learned so much. Tomorrow we take the ferry to Gozo . More to see there.

Valetta and the Grand Harbour in Malta

Tuesday, October 3, 2023

We arrived from Palermo at 1am after a 50 minute flight. Directly to bed and up at 8am. Looked out the window and saw a huge passenger ship float by into the Grand harbor of Valetta. Quite a sight. Later on we felt the effects of so many people wandering around the city. However, our suite was perfect. We had a small balcony and a fabulous view of the harbor and the towns and bastions and docks on the other side. We are overlooking the deepest natural harbor in the Mediterranean. After a light breakfast we went for a walk about to see what we could find. This was our only day without a guide and we wanted to make the most of it. We saw ancient and modern buildings, many shops and cafes and thousands of people. The weather was perfect. Warm, but not too hot and a slight breeze. Most of our entire trip has been like this and we are very happy about it. About mid afternoon, we connected with Mimi and Phil in a cafe overlooking the bastions toward the harbor entrance. After a drink, Mimi and I decided to go to a documentary called the Malta Experience. The boys passed and off we went.

The film was excellent and we learned a lot about the history of Malts from ancient times as well as the history of the Knights of St John and their activities taking care of wounded soldiers and civilians during the crusades and many crises since then including the two world wars. Currently there are a few hundred knights and one was being inducted the next day. They are a very chivalrous group. After the film, we were invited to see the room used to hold patients during the world wars. The room held 800 patients in what, we were told, were clean and orderly conditions. Hard to imagine. It was a huge space: 155meters by 11meters or 18,000 square feet.

In the evening the four of us joined Harry and Mary Jane Swenson for dinner at a street side cafe and had a delightful time catching up on each other’s activities since leaving our Sicily Villa. For those of you who do not know them, they are friends we met through church in Incline Village a few years ago. After dinner, we walked back to our hotel through crowds of mostly young people.

Wednesday, October 4, 2023

This morning we met our guide, Catherine, and began our informed walk through Valetta, the capital of Malta that dates back to the 16th century. W started near our hotel at the Upper Barrakka Gardens, which overlook the Grand Harbour with a panoramic view. We saw several old cannons installed on the bastions and are fired off every day. One evening we saw the firing from our hotel. We saw several British phone booths and Postal boxes.

We walked through several streets paying attention to the architecture,

which is mostly Baroque. On many building corners we found niches carved out and statues installed representing saints and important religious figures. In the middle of the city we came upon the most important church in Valletta, called St John’s Co-Cathedral. It is rather dull on the outside, but the interior his a different story. Monreale is awesome with all the glittering gold on display. This church is stunning in a more intimate way. The vaulted ceiling is painted with the life of St John the Baptist. and the entire floor is covered in multicolored marble tombstones, the burial ground for many Grand Marshals of the Knights of St John, some of whom were also popes. Best of all, in the oratory, are the two paintings by Caravaggio. On the side wall was his painting of St Jerome. Taking center stage was the only piece ever signed by the artist, The Beheading of John the Baptist (1608). It took my breath away.and was even tear provoking. It is worth a trip to Malta, if only to see that painting.

Our next stop was to see the Valetta underground. We were given hair caps and helmets and told our sandals would not do. So three of us ran to the nearby shoe store and bought the cheapest tennis shoes we would find. Mine cost 7 euro. They were too tight, but they did the job. The underground was vital for the city to survive during the siege of 1565 and during WWII. Apart from storing grain and being used for cellars, water storage, and drainage, the tunnels were necessary for troop movement and shelters. During WWII, tunnels were expanded and shelters enlarged to hold big families. We traveled through a section of tunnels and shelters and got a sense of what it must have been like to live underground in the dark while 17,000 tons of bombs were dropped between 1940 and 1943. Once out of the underground, we donated the shoes to future tourists and walked away.

Catherine treated us to some special chocolate coffee that had anise, chicory and cloves in it. Very tasty. We also bought some chocolate to take home.

We then went to our 3pm date with a gold gilding expert. Ditte Darmanin was perfect. Proud of hid talent, but not smug. He has been in business since 1947 and considered himself one of the best gilders in town. He has 2 small workshops near each other in the down town and goes back and forth between them. We learned that has old meteorite burnishing tools that he keeps for posterity, but does not use as they are no longes safe. Today he uses modern flint burnishers. First he makes a gelatin out of ox glue, rabbit skin glue and fish glue. He boils them until he gets a perfect gelatin. This same gelatin is used to repair books. He wets the gold leaf and applies it to the surface. When that is dry he burnishes the gold leaf until it is smooth. A very slow and tedious process. We watched him work awhile and then we left him. He was gilding a large clock and it will take him 3 months do complete.

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Phil, Mimi, Mark and I had dinner that evening at a Michelin Star restaurant called Under Grain. We were all very disappointed. I can’t even remember the food. All I remember is that the service was extreme;y slow and unfriendly and the cost was exceedingly high. We agreed not to have any more Michelin experiences on this trip.

Palermo

Monday, October 2, 2023

Mark and I went on a guided tour of Palermo. Among the churches and other buildings we saw, we explored the Maxim Theater. It was very interesting and made me wish we had such a facility in Nevada County. The stage is 38m wide, 50m deep and 70m high. The orchestra pit raises and lowers to stage level when needed. The theater holds 1700 people. We learned there are 5 million people on Sicily and 1 million in Palermo. A large earthquake in 1693 damaged much of Palermo and reconstruction was done in the Neo-classical style. In 1943 Palermo was bombed and 50 % of the city was destroyed. Today there are many new buildings that retain the look of the old styles but are completely new inside. There are 5000 illegal immigrants living and working in Sicily. They are composed mostly of Indians and Africans. There are 160 churches in Palermo.

Then we walked the streets looking at buildings and the insides of churches. It all becoming a bit muddled as the day progressed. But the art works were beautiful.

Mark, Phil and Mimi on a street in Palermo.

Some exquisite side alters, built for wealthy patrons and Grand Masters of the knights of St John. These were in the church of Santa Maria de Ammirragleo. The front half was Norman from 11th century done in gold leaf. The back half was baroque from the 17th century.

After our day in Palermo, we flew to Valetta, Malta and checked into our digs overlooking the Grand Harbour. It was hard to remember Palermo after moving to Malta. There were so many new things to see and absorb in Malta. Mimi and Phil joined us for most of our activities there.

A parting shot of Mt Etna from Catania. Not sure who sent this to me. Anyway, it is a lovely image by which to remember Sicily.

Adventures in Sicily continue

Saturday, September 30, 2023

We did a walk through part of the Villa property with Gabriella and saw some caves and a couple of tombs. Then we finished packing up and departed. We were among the last to leave. Here are a few more images of the property.

These images add to our memory of the Villa. And we received a few more images that belong in the last evening photos.

We still had a few more days in Sicily and headed first for the Villa Romana del Casele in the middle the island, to see the tile work we have heard so much about. The drive through the countryside was very pretty and interesting. Mark had no trouble with the roads as they were reasonably wide and he could go fast. He especially enjoyed the stick shift of the MG SUV we are traveling in. We reached the Villa Romana in about 1.5 hours. After finding a place to park among the large busses, we waited for our guide to arrive. She was late, but by the time she arrived, the crowd had dissipated and we could walk freely along the overhead walkways and see the tile work easily. We spent a couple of hours at the Villa Romana. The tile work was most impressive. It was all made of marble in the 3-4th centuries. We walked on elevated walkways throughout the Villa and could identify the purpose of many of the rooms from the size, shape and images on the tile.

The ladies above were gymnasts or olympians. Notice how different they look from women in other scenes, who are much more voluptuous. There are scenes of hunting for animals; bringing animals from Asia and Africa onto a ship. Carrying animals in boxes. Catching fish in nets. Pictures of many different animals. There are intricate geometrical patterns throughout the property in the service areas and passageways. Below are people gardening and harvesting plants; Mermaids swimming with unusual fish; voluptuous naked ladies with animals and fish and more. It was a lot to take in. It is unknown who the family was that lived in the Villa or who built it and designed the rooms. The tile has survived in such perfect condition because it spent centuries covered with mud from ancient earthquakes and mudslides.

More voluptuous ladies, mythical figures and wild and domestic animals. About 2:30pm we finished with our guide at the Villa Romana del Casale and drove another 1.5 hours to Agrigento and checked into our hotel, the Villa Athena. We wandered around the Villa and then ordered a drink for our patio. Soon we encountered Mimi and Phil, who had the room next to ours and we moved over to their patio. About 7:30 we went upstairs for dinner on the terrace. Martin and Catherine White joined us and we enjoyed the evening as if the birthday week had not ended. The view of the Temple Athena from. our table was a treat. Afterward, we said our good bye’s to Martin and Catherine and went to bed. Tomorrow we will explore the temples in Agrigento before heading for Mon Reale and Palermo.

Mimi, Phil, Catherine, Martin, Julia and Mark having dinner at our hotel looking up at the parthenon

Sunday, October 1, 2023

Mark and I took a morning tour through the Valley of the Temples. Our guide met us at our hotel and we walked through a gate into the archeological park. The park was quite large and we walked several kilometers to see the best preserved temples. The first was the Temple of Athena. It resembles the Parthenon in Athens, except that it is complete. Several centuries after it was built and destroyed, christians restored it and made it into a church. More recently, it was returned to the shape of the original temple and became an archeological site.

After walking around the Temple of Athena we walked to and around The Temple of Concordia and the Temple of Zeus.

Mark in front of our hotel

The Temple tour took about 2 hours. Fortunately we did it early enough in the morning to avoid the crowds and the heat. We packed and headed cross country for Palermo via Monreale, the famous cathedral we had heard about. The scenery was full of small towns and villages and various agriculture fields and orchards of orange, olive and almond trees. We arrived in Monreale about 12:30, took a long time finding a place to park and then went to lunch, as the cathedral was closed until 2pm. The cathedral was huge and spectacular. It was built by Norman King William ll in the 12th century. The walls were mosaics of glass and gold leaf. Very stunning to see. The interior of the cathedral contains three naves, each of which has its own group of mosaics, which cover about 10,000 square meters in total.

The front of the main apse of the cathedral

The building was overwhelming in every way.

The awesome apse of the cathedral

From Monreale, we drove to the airport to return the car. It had been a good companion for over a week, but we were ready to be free of the burden of the risk of hitting other cars in the very narrow streets and finding parking in those same streets. Then we took a taxi into Palermo city to our downtown residence, called Hotel Villafranca. That evening we reconnected with Mimi and Phil and had dinner in a pizza joint a few blocks from the hotel.

The end of our week at the Villa

Friday, September 29, 2023 

This was our last full day at the Villa.  A few people went on excursions, and others found another beach nearby to swim in.  Jean and a few others tried to erase the scratch Terry had managed to put on his rented car. The extra coat of mud made all the difference. Can hardly tell where the scratch was.

The rest of us hung out at the Villa.  The puzzle got finished and was given to Catherine and Martin, who had spent the most time working on it and are taking it back their home in Fingal Bay, Australia. Mark and I hung out around the grounds, had lunch on site and visited with people as they came around. It was a relaxing afternoon.

The evening entertainment was created by all the participants and choreographed by Terry.  Mark and I were kept in the dark.  First up during the cocktail period was a history talk about the Villa given by the owner’s wife, Gabriella.  We were all captivated by her story and several of us accepted her invitation to walk the property in the morning before departing.  A few things we learned were that the property is 250 acres and the family has owned it for 200 years.   Originally it was built in the 1300 BC by the Greeks.   It was later overtaken by the Romans and other cultures before becoming a monastery in the late 1700’s.   In the early 2000’s the current owner remodeled the buildings into a rental facility, which is how we came to use it.    They still occupy a portion of the property for their own personal residence.

Once Gabrielle was finished, the presentations began.  First up was Julie and Ken doing a roast that converted to a toast and made everyone laugh.  Then there was Jean, who read a book she had made for us. It was beautiful and touching.  Roxanna and John humorously shared their 20 years of history with us.   She touched on a lot of mostly happy and fun memories.  

Harry and Mary Jane gave a delightful poem about their relationship with us. Then we all recessed to the pretty dinner table set up in the garden under twinkling lights.

Between courses several people took a turn sharing.  Hilda sang Volare with the assistance of Judith.  We all joined in on the chorus.  

Al spoke and simultaneously provided sign language and managed to make us all understand his English translation about his and Lynne’s joy in our longtime relationship.  Catherine and Martin did a Q&A game about Australia that most of us flunked. Mark and I are convinced we should make a trip down under to visit our friends and get to know more about Australia. Scott stood up and gave a talk about the value of relationships.   Mimi gave an extemporaneous and then recited a limerick she had written.   Cheri talked about her appreciation for our gift of the week.  

Terry had a Q&A game to see what people knew about us.  It was no surprise that Roxanna knew the most.  Liz played her guitar and sang a song she wrote for the occasion.  It was clear that the table was overflowing with love and joy.  Even the table setting was a labor of love provided by our chef Francesca.  She ended the dinner festivities with a beautiful homemade Sicilian birthday cake.  The cake was delicious, but the party was not over yet.  John had made a video of our week’s activities and we all retired to the living room to watch all 17 minutes of the delightful video.   I sure hope I did not miss anyone.  We were so engaged in enjoying the evening that we did not take any notes and very few photos, I am sorry to say.

 

Mark and I were both overwhelmed by the demonstration of love and appreciation.  The week had been a stunning success.  

More of our week at the villa Commenda di San Calogero

First I want to make a correction. All the time I have been calling the villa “Il Borgo” thinking that was the name of the villa, but I just learned that Borgo is not the name. It merely references a place. So the name of our villa is Commenda di San Calogero. This explains why everyone was having a hard time finding the place. Thank goodness that problem is solved.

Monday, September 25, 2023

Today was the food tasting tour in Catania.  Another event arranged by Terry.  Almost everyone got themselves to the elephant sculpture in the middle of the main piazza at 10am.  

Our group in front of the elephant in the piazza
Peppe and Liz enjoying gelato. Julia tasting her Cafe Granita with whipped cream isn lower right.

There we met the walking food guide, Peppe.  He spoke English well and was loud and clear to hear.  We wandered through the fish market and arrived at a café that served us the most traditional, Sicilian food item called arancini.  It consists of a ball of rice and breadcrumbs filled with cheese and ham and deep fried.  It was delicious.  Then we cruised through other streets and tasted other foods that did not capture my taste buds.  We stopped for different drinks along the way too.  The most interesting was a mix of sparkling water, lemon juice and salt.  Supposedly it is an energy drink.  I drank it, but would not ask for it again.  

Along the walk Peppe took us to an ancient underground river and spring which were fascinating to see.  He finished the tour at a café that served us a variety of ice creams and coffee drinks.  I tried to get the drink we had had with Silvia a few days before, but it was only a partial approximation.  While at one café, I noticed it was very close to the Osmundo hotel we had stayed in a few nights before.   I wanted people to see how unusual it was, so I invited a few ladies and got in to see the public rooms.  They enjoyed the art as much as we had. Once we were finished with Peppe, we drove back to the villa to enjoy the pool and visit the rest of the day.  In addition to sunshine, the sky blessed us with several sprinkles of rain drops. No one was bothered by the rain.  Most everyone stayed at the villa for dinner. It is hard to keep track of who was doing what, but everyone seems to be having a good time.    

Tuesday, September 26, 2023

Our fisrt day with no planned activities and everyone had an idea how to spend their day.  For me it was about the jigsaw puzzle I had brought from home.  It is a map of Italy indicating all the wine growing regions.  I set it up in the poolside dining area and put in the edges.  Soon others came around and started adding pieces.  My hope was to engage people in a collective activity and it seemed to work.  The steam room was on and hot.  The pool was delightful.  A small group went to Agrigento and another to Villa Romana for sightseeing.  Some went to nearby Brucoli for dinner.  Others stayed at the villa with Mark and me.   Here are a few images taken by others.

Wednesday, September 27, 2023

Today was Cannoli making day in Taormina, another activity Terry McAteer had arranged. High on a hillside overlooking the Mediterranean Sea, Taormina was a lovely place to see and visit and even more special having an activity to share.  The drive was 1.5 hours north of the villa and everyone went on the adventure, although a few did not engage in cannoli making.

We set off at 8:30 to be in time for our 10:30 date at Porto Messina Restaurant.    The restaurant was ready for our large group of 21 and we were each assigned a station in front of a small pile of flour, a half cup of wine, a quarter cup of sugar, an egg, a quarter cup of butter, a dash of cocoa powder and a pinch of cinnamon.   We mixed it all together and kneaded it until it was firm.  Then we rolled the blob into a thin flat shape we then cut into rings with round or square cutters.   Then we rolled the rings around split metal tubes and sealed the dough rings with egg white.   Some of us never quite got the hang of the process, but we all had fun making a mess any why.  The rings that were decent looking, went into boiling oil and came out fried.  Immediately after the dough was cooked, we removed the split rings from under the cooked dough by twisting them.  If all went well, the cannoli came out whole and was ready to be stuffed.  Once we had made the filling of ricotta or lemon curd, we stuffed as many as we could and then ate them, almost as fast as we stuffed them.  Much fun was had by all.  

After cleaning up as best as possible, Catherine and Martin White and Mark and I went on a guided tour of the city.

The town was packed with tourists, many of whom were from ships parked in the bay at the bottom of the town.  After wandering past many upscale shops and interesting facades and churches, we reached the 3rdcentury BC Greek-Roman Amphitheater on the same level as mid-town.  It affords a super view of town and the sea in the distance.  Then we stopped at the Hotel Metropole in the middle of town and had a pizza and beer.   

Excavations of an ancient site in Taormina.

We drove back to the villa and relaxed a while.  Then the 4 of us changed and went back to Catania for a Michelin Star dinner a place called Sapio.  The table was big enough for 8 and we had a hard time talking to each other across the expanse.  We laughed about the ridiculously oversized table and agreed to order a very nice 7-course meal that did not leave me overstuffed.  Mark, however, said he was more than full.

Thursday, September 28, 2023

This was our day to drive to Ragusa, walk the town per Rick Steve’s book, get a tour of a private home in the downtown and walk to another Michelin star restaurant.  This one was reputed to have 2 stars.  

As everyone was booked for the lunch, we all carpooled and enjoyed the scenic drive to Ragusa.  Parking was a bit of an issue for some, but eventually we all got parked and met up in the town.  The beginning was a lovely garden at the bottom of the rather steep hillside town.  After walking around the garden, we slowly walked up hill passing more shops, and trinket stores. 

 Midtown, we reached the private home we were scheduled to tour and met the owner.  Once we were all assembled, he walked us up a large central staircase into the formal rooms of the palatial home.  We were invited to inspect the ball room, drawing room, dining room and an office space.  We saw paintings and photographs of his relatives going back 5 generations, a ball gown worn by a great grandmother, several Venetian glass chandeliers, several generations of furniture.  His parents still live in the half of the house he did not show us.  His ancestors had been aristocrats, and public figures in the community.  It was an interesting tour that lasted about 45 minutes.   Then he pushed us out the door as he had an Italian group coming right behind us. I suspected this was his way of paying for the maintenance of the property, but it looked quite neglected

Exactly at that moment Scott Kellerman appeared with his luggage in tow.  He was expected, but it was still a surprise to actually see him.   

We all continued up hill to the cathedral, which was lovely to see and visit and then, at 2pm, we converge on Ciccio Sultan Duomo, the Michelin 2-Star restaurant Terry had booked us into for a 3-course lunch. We took up the entire placed sitting in overly padded, all white chairs in 2 all white rooms.  The wine flowed freely, and everyone became quite jovial.  It was a delightful afternoon with wonderful, delicious food.

After departing the restaurant everyone ambled downhill to their cars and drove back to the villa with a stop along the way in the little town of Modica, famous for its chocolate, especially the factory called Antica Dulceria Bonajuto  

 The factory was located on a side street off the main street of town. Eventually everyone found the place and we all bought bars of different flavors to take home and indulged in a cold; very dark chocolate drink topped with heavy whipped cream.  If we were not stuffed already, the drink finished us off.  By the time we got back to the villa, the sky was dark, and we were all pooped.